UK TAX RATES 2026/27

UK Tax Rates 2026/27

1. INCOME TAX (Individuals)

Personal Allowance: £12,570
Marriage Allowance (transferable): £1,260

Tax Bands

Starting rate (savings)

£0–£5,000

0%

Basic rate

Up to £37,700

20%

Higher rate

£37,701–£125,140

40%

Additional rate

Over £125,140

45%

Allowances

  • Dividend Allowance: £1,000

  • Trading Allowance: £1,000

  • Property Allowance: £1,000

  • Savings Allowance:

    • Basic rate: £1,000

    • Higher rate: £500

Trust Rates

  • Standard rate band: 20%

  • Dividend trust rate: 39.35%

  • Other income: 45%

2. NATIONAL INSURANCE

Employees (Class 1)

  • 8% (Primary threshold → UEL)

  • 2% (Above UEL)

Employers

  • 15% (Above secondary threshold)

Self-Employed (Class 4)

  • 6% (Main profits band)

  • 2% (Above upper profits limit)

3. CORPORATION TAX

Profits Up to £50,000

Rate 19%

Profits £50,001–£250,000

Marginal relief

Over £250,000

Rate 25%

Effective marginal rate: ~26.5%

4. CAPITAL GAINS TAX (CGT)

Annual Exempt Amount (Individuals): £3,000

Basic rate tax payer

18%

Higher/additional

24%

Trust exempt amount: £1,500
Business Asset Disposal Relief: 14%

5. INHERITANCE TAX (IHT)

  • Nil Rate Band: £325,000

  • Residence NRB: £175,000

  • Death rate: 40%

  • Lifetime transfers: 20%

  • Reduced rate (10% charity): 36%

6. REGISTERED PENSIONS

  • Annual Allowance: £60,000

  • Minimum Tapered Allowance: £10,000

  • Lump Sum Allowance: £268,275

7. VAT

  • Standard Rate: 20%

  • Reduced Rate: 5%

  • Registration Threshold: £90,000

  • Deregistration: £88,000

  • Flat Rate Scheme limit: £150,000

8. CAPITAL ALLOWANCES

  • Annual Investment Allowance: 100% (up to £1m)

  • Main Pool WDA: 18%

  • Special Rate Pool WDA: 6%

  • First Year Allowance: 100% (qualifying assets)

Please note, all our content is for general guideline only, every case is different and we would recommend speaking to us before taking any action as a result of the content. The content was correct at the time it was published.

Brian & CarolineComment